C. Rajagopalachari, India's liberation warrior and the country's first Governor General, was born in Thorapalli, Madras Presidency, British India, in 1878.
Chakravarti Rajagopalachari, better known as Mootharignar Rajaji, was an Indian leader, writer, lawyer, and freedom campaigner who lived from 9 December 1878 to 25 December 1972. Rajagopalachari served as India's final Governor-General before the country became a republic in 1950. He was also the first governor-general to be born in India, since all prior governors-general had been British nationals. He was also the Indian National Congress's leader, the Premier of the Madras Presidency, the Governor of West Bengal, the Indian Union's Minister for Home Affairs, and the Chief Minister of Madras state. Rajagopalachari formed the Swatantra Party and was one of the first people to be awarded the Bharat Ratna, In
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In 2019, India passed the Citizenship Amendment Bill, paving the path for immigrants from Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Afghanistan's minority populations to get citizenship.
M.S. (Madurai Shanmukhavadivu) Subbulakshmi, the first Indian vocalist to be given the Bharat Ratna, died in 2004 at the age of 88.
Dilip Kumar [Muhammad Yusuf Khan], the "Tragedy King" and one of the best performers in Indian film, was born in Peshawar, British India, in 1922.
Rabindranath Tagore, a Bengali poet, is the first non-European to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913 for his work "Gitanjali."
Pranab Mukherjee, an Indian politician and the 13th President of India, was born in Mirati, British India, in 1935.
Alfred Nobel, the Swedish scientist who created dynamite and organised the Nobel Prize ceremony on this date, died at the age of 63 in 1896.
Ravi Shankar, a Bengali Brahmin sitar maestro and Indian classical music composer, died in 2012 at the age of 92.
Hailee Steinfeld, an American actress and singer, was born in Los Angeles, California in 1996.
Vishwanathan Anand, Indian chess grandmaster, was born in Mayiladuthurai, India, in 1969.
Sharad Pawar, an Indian politician, was born in 1940 in Baramati, Bombay Presidency, British India.