In 1948, the First Republic of Korea (South Korea) is established in the peninsula's southern half.

The First Republic of Korea (South Korea) is founded in the peninsula on 15th August 1948 . South Korean history officially begins on September 2, 1945, with the Japanese surrender. Notably, despite being the same people and located on the same peninsula, South Korea and North Korea are completely different countries.
Related On This Day

Queen Victoria and US President James Buchanan exchanged telegraphic greetings on August 16, 1858,

Ayan Mukerji, an Indian film director from the prominent Sashadhar Mukherjee family, was born in 1983.

India gains independence from the United Kingdom in 1947 and remains a dominion until 1950.

Shivnarine "Shiv" Chanderpaul (born August 16, 1974) is a Guyanese former cricketer and former West Indian international cricketer

Subhadra Kumari Chauhan was an Indian poet born in 1904. "Jhansi ki Rani" is one of her most well-known poems.

Siddharth Anand's 2008 Hindi-language romantic comedy Bachna Ae Haseeno is an Indian production. Ranbir Kapoor, Deepika Padukone, Bipasha Basu, and Minissha Lamba are the movie's main actors.

Sonam Bajwa, an Indian model and actress who has appeared in films in Punjabi, Hindi, Tamil, and Telugu, was born in 1989.

Madonna Louise Ciccone (born August 16, 1958) is a singer, songwriter, dancer, and actress from the United States.

The 2008 Indian fantasy comedy movie God Tussi Great Ho, written and directed by Rumi Jaffery, stars Amitabh Bachchan, Salman Khan, Priyanka Chopra, and Sohail Khan

Sri Aurobindo was an Indian philosopher, yogi, guru, poet, and nationalist who was born in 1872.

Elvis Aaron Presley, known simply as Elvis, was an American singer and actor who lived from January 8, 1935 to August 16, 1977.

The Wizard of Oz premieres at Grauman's Chinese Theater in Los Angeles, California, in 1939.

Manisha Koirala (born August 16, 1970) is a Nepalese actress best known for her work in Indian films, primarily in Hindi, but also in Tamil, Telugu, English, and Nepali films.