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Because there is no easily accessible insulin resistance test in primary care, we must identify insulin resistance risk factors.
Insulin resistance can be tested invasively (with catheters and infusions) or more realistically using fasting glucose and insulin levels. However, because testing plasma insulin levels is still not common practise in primary care, we must concentrate on detecting risk factors early. We must actively treat variables such as dyslipidemia and hypertension in people with IGT.