September 23
The Battle of Assaye was a major battle fought between the Maratha Empire and the British East India Company during the Second Anglo-Maratha War. It happened on September 23, 1803, near Assaye in western India. An outmanned Indian and British force led by Major General Arthur Wellesley (later Duke of Wellington) defeated a combined Maratha army led by Daulatrao Scindia and the Bhonsle Raja of Berar. The battle was Wellesley's first major victory, and he later described it as his finest achievement on the battlefield, surpassing his more famous victories in the Peninsular War and his defeat of Napoleon Bonaparte at the Battle of Waterloo.
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Prem Chopra, an Indian actor who performs in Punjabi and Hindi films, was born on September 23, 1935. Over a period of more than 60 years, he has appeared in 380 movies. Despite typically playing a villain, he speaks softly. His 19 movies, which starred Rajesh Khanna as the protagonist and him as the antagonist, continue to be well-liked by viewers and critics.
Robert Nesta Marley OM was a Jamaican singer, songwriter, and musician. It was Marley's was on the final tour and Europe's largest music tour that year. The tour began on May 30, 1980, at the Hallenstadion in Zürich, Switzerland, where Marley performed for the first time, and ended on September 23, 1980, at the Stanley Theater in Pittsburgh, which was Marley's final concert.
In the year following his resignation from the board of the media company, Ted Turner claimed to have sold all of his shares of Time Warner Inc. Having sold CNN and other cable networks he founded to Time Warner ten years prior, Turner, who had 31.3 million shares as of May, retired from the board of directors.
Ramdhari Singh (23 September 1908 – 24 April 1974), also known by his pen name Dinkar, was an Indian poet, essayist, freedom fighter, patriot, and academic who wrote in Hindi and Maithili. His nationalist poetry from the era before Indian independence led to his emergence as a rebellious poet. His poetry radiated Veer Rasa, and because of the stirring patriotic works he produced, he has been hailed as a Rashtrakavi ('national poet'). He is hailed as being as well-known and connected to poetry lovers for Hindi speakers as Pushkin is for Russians. He was a regular poet of the Hindi Kavi Sammelan.
Born on September 23, 1949, Bruce Frederick Joseph Springsteen is an American singer, songwriter, and musician. Twenty studio albums have been released by him, the majority of which feature his backing band, the E Street Band. He is one of the creators of the heartland rock genre of music, which combines the mainstream rock musical style with narrative songs about working-class American life. He is a native of the Jersey Shore. Springsteen has built a reputation for his poetic, socially conscious lyrics and exuberant stage performances, which can last up to four hours. His career has spanned six decades. "The Boss" is the moniker given to him.
Roland Georges Garros was a French fighter pilot and aviation pioneer. Garros began his aviation career in 1909 and accomplished many early feats before joining the French army and becoming one of the earliest fighter pilots during World War I. In the history of aviation, Frenchman Roland Garros made the first non-stop flight across the Mediterranean Sea. Garros took off from Fréjus in the south of France on September 23, 1913, in a Morane-Saulnier monoplane.
German industrialist, engineer, and inventor Robert Bosch (23 September 1861 – 12 March 1942) founded Robert Bosch GmbH.
The eleventh of twelve children, Bosch was born in Albeck, a village northeast of Ulm in southern Germany. His parents belonged to a wealthy class of local farmers. His freemason's father gave his children's education a lot of importance and was unusually well-educated for someone in his class. The father of Nobel laureate Carl Bosch, Carl Friedrich Alexander Bosch (1843–1904), was one of his brothers.
The eleventh of twelve children, Bosch was born in Albeck, a village northeast of Ulm in southern Germany. His parents belonged to a wealthy class of local farmers. His freemason's father gave his children's education a lot of importance and was unusually well-educated for someone in his class. The father of Nobel laureate Carl Bosch, Carl Friedrich Alexander Bosch (1843–1904), was one of his brothers.